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Map and Directions
Open: Sundays, May-October, 1-5 PM
Martisco Museum is a restored former New York Central Railroad station listed
on the National Register of Historic Places. It
is a two story Victorian brick structure constructed in 1870.
The first floor is reminiscent of a small town railroad station. The second
floor contains many railroad exhibits. The station is located on the
Finger Lakes Railway, formerly the Auburn branch of the New York Central.
History
For more than 150 years,
the cities of Syracuse and Auburn have been linked by a railroad line.
Chartered in 1834 as the Auburn and Syracuse Railroad, the line was part
of the original rail route between Albany and Buffalo. The construction
of the direct line connecting Syracuse and Rochester, completed in 1853,
and the formation of the New York Central Railroad shortly thereafter,
meant a shift from primary to secondary status for the "Auburn Road".
The branch line continued to be an important rail link throughout the
19th and 20th centuries and is still active today.
The Auburn and Syracuse
bypassed the Village of Marcellus, but provided a station some two miles
north. The present brick structure was erected in 1870 to replace a wooden building. In 1897, the Marcellus Electric Railroad was
chartered to provide a direct rail line between the village and the station.
However, no electric train ever operated on the line.
In 1905, the Marcellus
and Otisco Lake Railway was formed to take over operation of the short
line. In order to avoid the confusion of two stations bearing the name
Marcellus, the New York Central renamed its station "Martisco"
as a contraction of Marcellus and Otisco.
Passenger
service on the branch reached its zenith in the early 1900s. A great
variety of New York Central passenger equipment, including diners, parlor
cars and sleepers, was regularly assigned to the branch line trains, and
excursionists and vacationers managed to fill every available seat. After
World War II, the popularity of the private automobile caused the reduction
and finally discontinuance of rail passenger service on the line. The
final "Auburn Road" passenger train left Syracuse on the morning
of May 18, 1958. It consisted of a single diesel locomotive, baggage car,
coach and sleeper.
The Marcellus and Otisco
Lake ceased operation in 1959 and was abandoned the following year. The
Martisco freight house, suffering from old age, collapsed in 1970. The
New York Central Railroad merged with the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1968
to form the Penn Central Railroad, which was taken over in 1976 by Conrail
after bankruptcy. Rail service declined over these years. In 1995, the
Finger Lakes Railway purchased the line from Conrail and freight operations increased to five days a week.
In
1964, the Central New York Chapter of the National Railway Historical
Society learned that the Martisco Station was scheduled for demolition.
Early in 1965, a lease was obtained from the New York Central and the
station was purchased the following year.
Martisco was four walls
and a leaking roof when Chapter members started the renovation. Fixtures
and furniture were obtained from other abandoned stations; fresh paint
restored visual respectability; electric and water lines were reconnected;
and a new roof corrected leaks caused by years of neglect. It is the Chapter's
goal to make this one of the finest station museums in the country.
Martisco Station is today's
museum of railroading's past. Sit on the old wooden bench, prop your feet
up next to the pot-bellied stove, hear the agent as he taps his telegraph
key, relax and listen for the sound of a train coming up the valley.
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